Decoy system for Rafale: India looks to expedite deliveries of X Guard for IAF fighter jets; here’s how it works

During Operation Sindoor’s initial phase, the Rafales executed missile strikes on Pakistani air installations. (File photo)

India is looking to enhance the capabilities of its Rafale fighter jet fleet. India aims to accelerate the procurement of a decoy mechanism designed to enhance the defensive capabilities of its Rafale fighter aircraft against hostile missiles. During Operation Sindoor’s initial phase, the Rafales executed missile strikes on Pakistani air installations as a counter-response to their actions against Indian military objectives. The SCALP long-range missiles launched from these aircraft achieved precise hits on crucial Pakistani targets, successfully engaging early warning aircraft shelters, unmanned aerial vehicle facilities, command centres and airfields.

X Guard: How The Decoy System For Rafale Jets Works

The X Guard fibre optic towed decoy system, the order for which has been placed by Indian Air Force to upgrade the Rafale fighter jets’ capabilities, enables operations in disputed airspace, according to an ET report.According to sources quoted by the financial daily, whilst the system, produced by Israel’s Rafael, has been successfully integrated and tested on the aircraft, delivery schedules have been affected by supply chain disruptions and ongoing conflicts in West Asia.The authorities are working to speed up deliveries, recognising the system’s importance in improving the Rafale fighter jet’s missile defence capabilities.The Israeli Air Force frequently uses the X Guard, a sophisticated reusable decoy mechanism that works in conjunction with fighter aircraft’s electronic warfare systems.This device, which reproduces a fighter jet’s signature characteristics, is housed within a pod attached to a hard point and used during high-stakes operations.When deployed in flight, the device maintains connection with the fighter jet via a fibre-optic cable. Its primary function is to serve as a target for incoming air-to-air and surface-to-air missiles, effectively drawing them away from the actual aircraft by presenting itself as a viable target. Upon mission completion, the system allows for mid-flight retraction and secure storage within its designated pod.The Indian Rafale combat aircraft demonstrated exceptional accuracy during Operation Sindoor whilst targeting terrorist facilities in Bahawalpur and Muridke. These aircraft have specific modifications designed for Indian requirements, including a helmet-mounted display system, an Infra Red Search and Track sensor, and capabilities to function effectively from high-altitude bases.